There’s no denying it. Queensland has one of the most desirable climates in Australia – and the world, for that matter – for working a construction job. But, once the summer months hit and the temperatures ramp up, so do the responsibilities of Site Managers and Foremen to keep their teams safe from the harsh elements and the many associated risks. We’ve pulled together a list of top-line safety tips to help you lead your crew through another hot summer.
Provide Water on Site
Labouring is hot work! Workers can break a sweat even in the most moderate conditions. In the heat, if the water lost through sweat is not replaced which means your crew are at risk of dehydration. Queensland Health recommends that men drink 2.6 litres daily, whilst women should drink 2.1 litres. It is important to note that these recommendations are for standard conditions, not for those working strenuously in the Queensland summer. Encourage your team to bring enough water (at least 4 litres) to last the day and to take regular water breaks. You could also provide cool water on all sites that you are managing. Discourage sugary or caffeinated drinks during the summer working day, as they increase the risk of dehydration.Schedule the Day Around the Heat
If the job permits, scheduling working hours or specific tasks around the heat can be a saviour. If an early start is possible, get the labour-intensive or outdoor jobs achieved during these hours and leave those tasks that require less exertion for the heat of the day. Of course, depending on the nature of the job and the various site restrictions, you may not have the luxury of structuring your day like this. It’s worth considering for those times when it is, however.Heatstroke: Know the Signs!
In the intense heat, our bodies must work harder to maintain a core temperature of 36.1 – 37.8˚C. Sweating is one of our body’s heat-coping mechanisms. We can develop heat-related illnesses like heat stress and heat stroke if we get dehydrated and can’t produce enough sweat. You and your crew must learn to recognise signs of both and have a response plan in place so that you act as soon as possible. As with most illnesses, early detection is best. Ensure everyone knows what actions to take should someone fall victim to the heat. Shade breaks help to prevent the onset of heat stress and heat stroke. Time spent out of the elements gives the body a chance to cool down, thus reducing any prolonged stress. Where there are no buildings or natural shade, supply a UPF-rated gazebo or shade structure to the site. Insist your workers take all breaks in the shade, even if only for quick water breaks.Sun Protection is a Must
The Australian sun is brutal! The damage it causes can be fatal. Supplying your team with the necessary kit to protect them from the dangers of too much sun exposure is a must. Sunsmart Australia recommends supplying:- A sunblock with a minimum 30+ protection rating in a non-greasy formula that won’t impact tool handling
- Wrap sunglasses with the following specifications (AS/NZS 1067 or with an EPF of 9 or 10) or safety glasses (AS/NZS 1337.1: 2010).
- A wide-brimmed hat (where helmets are not required) or a construction helmet with a brim attachment.